Proceedings of the International Conference on Adaptive Reuse. Volume 1
Title
When Ruins SpeakThe Transformation of the Convent of Santa Maria do Bouro
Author(s)
Mariateresa Petino
Affiliation
Dipartimento di Architettura e Disegno Industriale “Luigi Vanvitelli”
DOI
https://doi.org/10.65686/IGNL4193
Keywords
Adaptive Reuse, Memory, Fragment
PP
770-777
How to Cite
Petino, Mariateresa. “When Ruins Speak The Transformation of the Convent of Santa Maria do Bouro.” In Proceedings of the International Conference on Adaptive Reuse. Volume 1, edited by Andrea Crudeli, Francesca Molle, and Emanuele Carrai, 770–777. Firenze: STH Press, 2026.
Abstract
Adaptive reuse is configured, within the theoretical horizon of contemporary architecture, as a hermeneutical device capable of activating a dialectical confrontation between memory and design, between permanence and transformation. It stands in opposition to the logic of the tabula rasa, inscribing itself within an ontological conception of building, in which the site is understood not as an empty space available for use, but as a sedimentation of multiple temporalities. In this perspective, Eduardo Souto de Moura’s intervention on the Pousada Santa Maria do Bouro represents an exemplary declination of this ethical and phenomenological stance. The former Cistercian monastery, by then reduced to ruin, is not restored in the illusory restitutive sense of the term, but reactivated through a process of silent rewriting, which recognizes in the fragment the ontological condition of contemporary building. The project is founded on a principle of material and conceptual reticence: the existing stone is recovered, while the new elements are introduced with rigorous discretion, never aspiring to a formal totalization. Light, matter, and void become both interpretative and constructive instruments, configuring a spatiality that is not an aesthetic object, but a stratified phenomenological experience. In this operation, the ancient is neither fetishized nor dissolved, but assumed as an active interlocutor, in a dialogue that enables temporal continuity without nostalgia. The building, transformed into a hospitality structure, paradoxically preserves its symbolic status and even strengthens its communal vocation. Here, adaptive reuse is not only an architectural gesture, but a form of critical resistance against the commodification of heritage, its musealization, or its indiscriminate erasure. It is within this topology of listening that architecture reveals its capacity to inhabit time, to reconcile respect for memory with the vital demands of the present.
Edited by
Andrea Crudeli
Francesca Molle
Emanuele Carrai
Publisher
STH Press, Firenze
ISBN Paperback – 9791281661141
ISBN Ebook – 9791281661158
DOI – https://doi.org/10.65686/SISY7263
Year
2026
Proceedings of
International Conference on Adaptive Reuse
hosted by The University of Pisa, Italy
15-19 September 2025, at the Gispoteca di Arte Antica dell’Università di Pisa.