Proceedings of the International Conference on Adaptive Reuse. Volume 1

Title

Adaptive Reuse as a Cultural Strategy: The Case of Cinema Bologna in Rome

Author(s)

Tommaso Berretta

Affiliation

Dipartimento di Pianificazione, Design e Tecnologia dell’Architettura, Università La Sapienza

DOI

https://doi.org/10.65686/KAUV7339

Keywords

Modern Heritage, Urban Regeneration, Public City

PP

166-174

How to Cite

Berretta, Tommaso. “Adaptive Reuse as a Cultural Strategy: The Case of Cinema Bologna in Rome.” In Proceedings of the International Conference on Adaptive Reuse. Volume 1, edited by Andrea Crudeli, Francesca Molle, and Emanuele Carrai, 166-174. Firenze: STH Press, 2026.

Abstract

The paper explores the relations between urban regeneration, heritage and adaptive reuse (AR) as mediation process between protection, transformation and the construction of a collective meaning. In the Italian context dealing with heritage often implies a dual condition: on one hand, the bureaucratic stiffness that transforms protection into a constraint; on the other, the European vision of heritage as a shared and productive resource for inclusive growth and urban quality. This conflict results in a condition of stasis, where the city’s transformation is hindered by the commodification of history and the loss of architecture’s active role. Within this framework, adaptive reuse emerges as a cultural and strategic practice, no longer merely an environmental response, but a design approach that reinterprets the relationship between material heritage and present day needs. Through the case study of ExtraLibera – the regeneration of Riccardo Morandi’s former Cinema Bologna in Rome – the paper investigates how adaptive reuse can act as a tool to reconnect the physical and social dimensions of heritage. The project, promoted by Libera and designed by Berretta Architetti Associati, transforms a degraded modern structure into a cultural hub through a process of adaptation and reuse based on subtraction, adaptation, and social re-appropriation. Architecture operates together with the immaterial actions to reconstruct an identity, turning decay into a design resource. AR, understood as a cultural process, enables a dynamic interpretation of heritage, one that integrates historical, spatial, and social values into a forward-looking urban vision. Rather than opposing preservation and transformation, AR is the framework within which the evolutionary character of urban landscape is recovered in an inclusive and context sensitive regeneration.

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Edited by
Andrea Crudeli
Francesca Molle
Emanuele Carrai

Publisher
STH Press, Firenze

ISBN Paperback – 9791281661141
ISBN Ebook – 9791281661158
DOI – https://doi.org/10.65686/SISY7263

Year
2026

Proceedings of
International Conference on Adaptive Reuse
hosted by The University of Pisa, Italy
15-19 September 2025, at the Gispoteca di Arte Antica dell’Università di Pisa.

View the Proceedings Volume